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Your Basic Guide to Writing The Statement of Purpose


In this article, you will be introduced to the phases of writing the statement of purpose for your MBA application in steps.

Gearing up to apply for an MBA program but still don’t know how to start writing your Statement of Purpose (SOP)? 

In this guide, we will delve into the steps you need to follow to craft an effective SOP. You will know how to plan for your SOP writing process, its format, guidelines to follow, and mistakes to avoid. Let's dive in and navigate the SOP journey together!

What is the Statement of Purpose for the MBA?

The SOP serves as an essay-like letter addressed to a specific university abroad, to which you are applying for an MBA (Master of Business Administration) course. It presents you to the admissions committee, offering them insight into your personality, aspirations, alignment with their program's values and objectives, and the contributions you intend to make to your cohort.

Many MBA programs ask aspirants questions such as “How are your career goals aligned with the education at our university?” and “Why do you want to pursue an MBA?” Your response should be in the form of an essay with a limited number of words determined by the school/university to which you are applying.

Considering that top MBA universities receive tons of applications every year, your SOP must demonstrate adeptness. Here is how you do it! 

What to do before writing your SOP

Business man writing in blank notebook

Firstly, you need to prepare some details about yourself! That is why in the first two steps, you will focus on getting to know yourself better. Let’s start: 

  1. Create your list of strength points

This can be hard to do at first thought, however, you can start by dividing your list into two parts, the technical skills part and the personal skills part.

If you can’t find enough details to include, don’t hesitate to ask one of your colleagues or friends to help you. They might tell you things you didn’t know you already have. 

  1. Create a list of all the jobs you took 

This is a different list. Here, you will list the roles you took and the companies you worked for. Then, below each one, you will need to answer the following questions:

  • What skills did I gain or develop during my work for this company?

  • How did it change my mindset?

  • What value did I add to my team and the company?

By now, you have a better understanding of what makes you valuable and have lots of material to use in your story. 

  1. Craft your story

Your SOP needs to tell your unique story following a format that makes it easy to read and organize. But before telling you all about the format, let’s have an overview of what the admission committee is looking for in your SOP so that you consider it while writing! 

What are admissions officers looking for in an SOP?

  1. What interests you in the course and the university?

The admissions officers want to see that you have thoroughly researched the program and made an informed decision in your application. 

  1. How can you contribute to the college?

Universities are increasingly aware of the value of cultural diversity among their students. This ties into what makes you unique. Be specific about your cultural experiences and how you might share them with the campus and surrounding community. How is your unique background an asset?

  1. What makes you the perfect candidate? 

As the admission committee cannot meet you in person, your SOP should enable admission officers to visualize you beyond numbers and precisely understand your type of person.

     4. Consistency with the Remaining Parts of the Application

If you've already listed your technical skills, received multiple awards, and shared your test scores, your essay must go beyond merely summarizing these achievements.

Your CV showcases what you are or what you have done. However, the SOP delves into your personality, aspirations, vision, values, interests, and career goals—elements that set you apart and cannot be found solely in the other components of your application.

Now that you know better about your reader, let’s dive deep into the format of your SOP and start writing! 

Format of SOP & What to Include

Front view of man at desk learning online from laptop

  • Paragraph 1:

Begin by introducing yourself both personally and professionally. Share your name, and current place of residence, and briefly highlight your past academic or professional successes. Consider starting with an anecdote about what initially sparked your interest in pursuing an MBA and what drove your decision to take this path.

  • Paragraph 2: 

This paragraph is all about your academic qualifications and background. Include information about: 

  • Any business or managerial aspects of your academic record

  •  Relevant extracurricular activities that align with a business degree.

  • Details of research projects or internships you have completed

Highlight how any of those experiences have contributed to shaping your skills and knowledge in the field of business.

  • Paragraph 3: 

Now, it's time to weave your professional narrative, showcasing how each chapter reflects your maturity and skills. Remember the list you made about the companies you worked for? It is now time to use it!

Share your work experiences from each place, emphasizing the value you added and how each role influenced you . Highlight how these experiences have honed your leadership and management skills, such as team building, adaptability, and handling real-world challenges with flexibility. Don’t hesitate to mention real situations you faced to prove your skills. 

  • Paragraph 4: 

Clearly articulate your short-term and long-term career goals. Outline your immediate and future career vision, detailing how the MBA program aligns with your aspirations. Provide specifics regarding the industry, desired role, and the impact you aspire to make. 

  • Paragraph 5: 

Describe your work experience briefly, accompanied by a summary of your motivation for pursuing an MBA and why you believe you're an excellent fit for the program.

Then, share your answer to the following two questions: 

1. Why This Program:

Start by demonstrating your understanding of the MBA program you are applying to. Then, explain how the curriculum, faculty, resources

and extracurricular activities will help you achieve your academic and career goals.

2. Why This University:

 highlight the unique faculty members that inspired you or the unique aspects, resources, or opportunities the university offers that align with your goals.

  • Paragraph 6 (conclusion):

Conclude your SOP by summarizing the key points and reaffirming your excitement for the program and university. Highlight your dedication, commitment, and preparedness to add value to the business community. Conclude with a compelling statement that leaves a lasting impact.

Your SOP Checklist 

Before you submit your SOP, make sure that all the following are checked: 

☑️ Adhere to the word limit, ensuring the content is concise yet covers key areas comprehensively.

☑️ Avoid redundancy or repeating ideas.

☑️ Check for spelling, grammar, and typos meticulously.

You can use Grammarly or any assisting tools for writing to check the tone of your writing and mistakes. 

☑️ Utilize short, coherent paragraphs and clear language.

☑️ Steer clear of casual language or humor.

☑️ Opt for simple language instead of complex terms.

Finally, you can always ask your friends or colleagues for their feedback. You can also use SOP review tools such as Sop Creator

Remember, it is okay to get tired of writing and editing sometimes but don’t let that waste you the chance of looking unique and valuable to the admission committee. Whenever you are tired, take a break and remember your future goal. 





About the author :


Yasmeen Abas
Content Writer

A content writer, web development self-learner, and a history lover who is passionate about discovering new things to learn and new interests.

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